Unit 4:
ex. 9,11,12
Unit 5:
ex. 11,12,13
Unit 6:
ex. 9,11,12
Выполнить и прикрепить.
ВМ-1-22
20.01.2024
20.01.2024
Re: 20.01.2024
Левина Кристина ВМ-1-22
Кристина Левина, [29.01.2024 0:26]
Unit 4
Ex 9
1. by
2. for
3. with , or
4. to, of
5. for
Ex 11
1. A sole proprietorship is a type of business where an individual owns and operates the business on their own.
2. A sole proprietor is responsible for all aspects of the business, including decision-making, financial management, operations, and legal obligations.
3. The advantages of a sole proprietorship include complete control and decision-making power, simplicity in formation and operation, and the ability to retain all profits.
4. The disadvantages of a sole proprietorship include unlimited personal liability for business debts and obligations, limited access to capital, and potential difficulty in attracting investors or partners.
5. The economic benefits of small businesses include job creation, fostering innovation and competition, contributing to local economies, and providing opportunities for entrepreneurship and economic growth.
Ex 12
1. A sole proprietor is fully responsible for the success or failure of their business.
2. A sole proprietor pays less taxes than a corporation.
3. Small business serves as a starting point for developing new products.
4. Small business provides an opportunity for individuals to gain experience in running a business.
5. Small business caters to specific local needs.
6. A sole proprietor is the sole owner of their business.
Unit 5
Ex 11
1. A partnership is a type of business where two or more individuals agree to share the profits, losses, and responsibilities of the business.
2. The rights and duties of a partnership are typically regulated by a partnership agreement, which outlines the terms and conditions of the partnership. This agreement may include provisions regarding profit sharing, decision-making, contributions, and liabilities.
3. A "silent partner" is a partner in a partnership who invests capital into the business but does not participate in the day-to-day operations or decision-making. They typically have limited involvement in the business and may not have liability for the partnership's debts beyond their initial investment.
4. The advantages of a partnership include shared decision-making and workload, access to additional capital and resources through multiple partners, and the ability to combine different skills and expertise.
5. The major disadvantage of a partnership is the unlimited personal liability that partners have for the debts and obligations of the business. Each partner is personally responsible for the actions and debts of the partnership, which means that their personal assets may be at risk in the event of business failure or legal issues.
Ex 12
1. for , by
2. of , by
3. in
4. in
5. is , for
6. of
Ex 13
1. Partnership is a business of two or more co-owners.
2. Rights and obligations are regulated by state laws and a joint agreement between the partners.
3. A silent partner invests money into the business but does not participate in management.
4. Partnership has a tax advantage compared to a corporation.
5. The main disadvantage of a partnership is that all co-owners are legally liable for the debts.
6. If partners have disagreements in decision-making, the business can fall apart.
7. Partnership constitutes a significant portion of the country's economy.
Unit 6
Ex 9
1. and, of
2. asross
3. because of
4. of
5. for, of
6. of
7. in, of
Unit 11
1. What is a corporation?
- A corporation is a specific legal form of organization of persons and resources that is established for the purpose of conducting business and making profits.
2. What do corporations do?
- Corporations supply goods and services to a greater number of people than small businesses. They serve consumers across the country and the world. They also have the resources to research, develop, and produce new goods, allowing them to maintain competitiveness and productivity.
3. What activities permit large corporations to maintain competitiveness and productivity?
- Large corporations have a great sum of money to invest in research, development, and production of new goods.
Кристина Левина, [29.01.2024 0:26]
They have scientific "know-how," innovation, and technical capabilities that contribute to their competitiveness and productivity.
4. What are the advantages of large corporations?
- Large corporations can hire talented managers and specialists to conduct business. The owners of shares have limited liability and are not personally responsible for corporate debts. Additionally, the corporation is not affected by the death or disinterest of a specific individual.
Ex 12
1. A corporation is an organization of human and other resources created for conducting business and generating income.
2. Advanced technical capabilities and innovations allow corporations to maintain competitiveness.
3. Large corporations can hire talented managers and specialists.
4. Shareholders are not liable for the debts of the corporation.
5. A disadvantage of corporations is double taxation on shareholders.
6. The corporation pays profits to shareholders in the form of dividends.
7. Sometimes managers act in their own interests.
